Files
openlayers/examples/webgl-shaded-relief.js
2022-08-03 17:14:43 +01:00

91 lines
2.6 KiB
JavaScript

import Map from '../src/ol/Map.js';
import View from '../src/ol/View.js';
import {OSM, XYZ} from '../src/ol/source.js';
import {WebGLTile as TileLayer} from '../src/ol/layer.js';
const variables = {};
// The method used to extract elevations from the DEM.
// In this case the format used is
// red + green * 2 + blue * 3
//
// Other frequently used methods include the Mapbox format
// (red * 256 * 256 + green * 256 + blue) * 0.1 - 10000
// and the Terrarium format
// (red * 256 + green + blue / 256) - 32768
function elevation(xOffset, yOffset) {
return [
'+',
['*', 256, ['band', 1, xOffset, yOffset]],
[
'+',
['*', 2 * 256, ['band', 2, xOffset, yOffset]],
['*', 3 * 256, ['band', 3, xOffset, yOffset]],
],
];
}
// Generates a shaded relief image given elevation data. Uses a 3x3
// neighborhood for determining slope and aspect.
const dp = ['*', 2, ['resolution']];
const z0x = ['*', ['var', 'vert'], elevation(-1, 0)];
const z1x = ['*', ['var', 'vert'], elevation(1, 0)];
const dzdx = ['/', ['-', z1x, z0x], dp];
const z0y = ['*', ['var', 'vert'], elevation(0, -1)];
const z1y = ['*', ['var', 'vert'], elevation(0, 1)];
const dzdy = ['/', ['-', z1y, z0y], dp];
const slope = ['atan', ['^', ['+', ['^', dzdx, 2], ['^', dzdy, 2]], 0.5]];
const aspect = ['clamp', ['atan', ['-', 0, dzdx], dzdy], -Math.PI, Math.PI];
const sunEl = ['*', Math.PI / 180, ['var', 'sunEl']];
const sunAz = ['*', Math.PI / 180, ['var', 'sunAz']];
const cosIncidence = [
'+',
['*', ['sin', sunEl], ['cos', slope]],
['*', ['*', ['cos', sunEl], ['sin', slope]], ['cos', ['-', sunAz, aspect]]],
];
const scaled = ['*', 255, cosIncidence];
const shadedRelief = new TileLayer({
opacity: 0.3,
source: new XYZ({
url: 'https://{a-d}.tiles.mapbox.com/v3/aj.sf-dem/{z}/{x}/{y}.png',
}),
style: {
variables: variables,
color: ['color', scaled, scaled, scaled],
},
});
const controlIds = ['vert', 'sunEl', 'sunAz'];
controlIds.forEach(function (id) {
const control = document.getElementById(id);
const output = document.getElementById(id + 'Out');
function updateValues() {
output.innerText = control.value;
variables[id] = Number(control.value);
}
updateValues();
control.addEventListener('input', function () {
updateValues();
shadedRelief.updateStyleVariables(variables);
});
});
const map = new Map({
target: 'map',
layers: [
new TileLayer({
source: new OSM(),
}),
shadedRelief,
],
view: new View({
extent: [-13675026, 4439648, -13580856, 4580292],
center: [-13615645, 4497969],
minZoom: 10,
maxZoom: 16,
zoom: 13,
}),
});