188 lines
5.1 KiB
JavaScript
188 lines
5.1 KiB
JavaScript
// Copyright 2006 The Closure Library Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS-IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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/**
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* @fileoverview Datastructure: Queue.
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*
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*
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* This file provides the implementation of a FIFO Queue structure.
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* API is similar to that of com.google.common.collect.IntQueue
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*
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* The implementation is a classic 2-stack queue.
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* There's a "front" stack and a "back" stack.
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* Items are pushed onto "back" and popped from "front".
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* When "front" is empty, we replace "front" with reverse(back).
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*
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* Example:
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* front back op
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* [] [] enqueue 1
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* [] [1] enqueue 2
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* [] [1,2] enqueue 3
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* [] [1,2,3] dequeue -> ...
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* [3,2,1] [] ... -> 1
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* [3,2] [] enqueue 4
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* [3,2] [4] dequeue -> 2
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* [3] [4]
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*
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* Front and back are simple javascript arrays. We rely on
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* Array.push and Array.pop being O(1) amortized.
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*
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* Note: In V8, queues, up to a certain size, can be implemented
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* just fine using Array.push and Array.shift, but other JavaScript
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* engines do not have the optimization of Array.shift.
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*
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*/
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goog.provide('goog.structs.Queue');
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goog.require('goog.array');
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/**
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* Class for FIFO Queue data structure.
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*
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* @constructor
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* @template T
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*/
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goog.structs.Queue = function() {
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/**
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* @private {!Array<T>} Front stack. Items are pop()'ed from here.
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*/
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this.front_ = [];
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/**
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* @private {!Array<T>} Back stack. Items are push()'ed here.
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*/
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this.back_ = [];
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};
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/**
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* Flips the back stack onto the front stack if front is empty,
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* to prepare for peek() or dequeue().
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*
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* @private
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*/
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goog.structs.Queue.prototype.maybeFlip_ = function() {
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if (goog.array.isEmpty(this.front_)) {
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this.front_ = this.back_;
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this.front_.reverse();
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this.back_ = [];
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}
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};
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/**
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* Puts the specified element on this queue.
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* @param {T} element The element to be added to the queue.
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*/
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goog.structs.Queue.prototype.enqueue = function(element) {
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this.back_.push(element);
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};
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/**
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* Retrieves and removes the head of this queue.
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* @return {T} The element at the head of this queue. Returns undefined if the
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* queue is empty.
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*/
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goog.structs.Queue.prototype.dequeue = function() {
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this.maybeFlip_();
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return this.front_.pop();
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};
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/**
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* Retrieves but does not remove the head of this queue.
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* @return {T} The element at the head of this queue. Returns undefined if the
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* queue is empty.
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*/
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goog.structs.Queue.prototype.peek = function() {
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this.maybeFlip_();
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return goog.array.peek(this.front_);
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};
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/**
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* Returns the number of elements in this queue.
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* @return {number} The number of elements in this queue.
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*/
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goog.structs.Queue.prototype.getCount = function() {
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return this.front_.length + this.back_.length;
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};
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/**
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* Returns true if this queue contains no elements.
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* @return {boolean} true if this queue contains no elements.
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*/
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goog.structs.Queue.prototype.isEmpty = function() {
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return goog.array.isEmpty(this.front_) &&
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goog.array.isEmpty(this.back_);
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};
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/**
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* Removes all elements from the queue.
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*/
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goog.structs.Queue.prototype.clear = function() {
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this.front_ = [];
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this.back_ = [];
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};
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/**
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* Returns true if the given value is in the queue.
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* @param {T} obj The value to look for.
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* @return {boolean} Whether the object is in the queue.
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*/
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goog.structs.Queue.prototype.contains = function(obj) {
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return goog.array.contains(this.front_, obj) ||
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goog.array.contains(this.back_, obj);
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};
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/**
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* Removes the first occurrence of a particular value from the queue.
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* @param {T} obj Object to remove.
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* @return {boolean} True if an element was removed.
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*/
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goog.structs.Queue.prototype.remove = function(obj) {
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// TODO(user): Implement goog.array.removeLast() and use it here.
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var index = goog.array.lastIndexOf(this.front_, obj);
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if (index < 0) {
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return goog.array.remove(this.back_, obj);
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}
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goog.array.removeAt(this.front_, index);
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return true;
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};
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/**
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* Returns all the values in the queue.
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* @return {!Array<T>} An array of the values in the queue.
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*/
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goog.structs.Queue.prototype.getValues = function() {
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var res = [];
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// Add the front array in reverse, then the back array.
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for (var i = this.front_.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
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res.push(this.front_[i]);
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}
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var len = this.back_.length;
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for (var i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
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res.push(this.back_[i]);
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}
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return res;
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};
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