import GeoJSON from '../src/ol/format/GeoJSON.js'; import Map from '../src/ol/Map.js'; import View from '../src/ol/View.js'; import {Fill, Style} from '../src/ol/style.js'; import {OSM, Stamen, Vector as VectorSource} from '../src/ol/source.js'; import {Tile as TileLayer, Vector as VectorLayer} from '../src/ol/layer.js'; import {fromLonLat} from '../src/ol/proj.js'; import {getVectorContext} from '../src/ol/render.js'; import {intersects} from '../src/ol/extent.js'; //A distinct className is required to use another canvas for the background const background = new TileLayer({ className: 'stamen', source: new Stamen({ layer: 'toner', }), }); const base = new TileLayer({ source: new OSM(), }); const clipLayer = new VectorLayer({ style: null, source: new VectorSource({ url: './data/geojson/switzerland.geojson', format: new GeoJSON(), }), }); const style = new Style({ fill: new Fill({ color: 'black', }), }); base.on('postrender', function (e) { const vectorContext = getVectorContext(e); e.context.globalCompositeOperation = 'destination-in'; //Checking interect is required so the base layer is totally hidden when not clipped if (intersects(e.frameState.extent, clipLayer.getSource().getExtent())) { clipLayer.getSource().forEachFeature(function (feature) { vectorContext.drawFeature(feature, style); }); } else { e.context.fillStyle = 'transparent'; e.context.fillRect(0, 0, 1, 1); } e.context.globalCompositeOperation = 'source-over'; }); const map = new Map({ layers: [background, base, clipLayer], target: 'map', view: new View({ center: fromLonLat([8.23, 46.86]), zoom: 7, }), });