Adding CacheRead and CacheWrite controls.
These controls read from and write to the browser's offline storage. Example with a seeding tool included.
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html>
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=0">
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<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
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<title>OpenLayers Offline Storage Example</title>
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="../theme/default/style.css" type="text/css">
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" type="text/css">
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<style type="text/css">
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.olControlAttribution {
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bottom: 0;
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}
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</style>
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<script src="../lib/OpenLayers.js"></script>
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<script src="offline-storage.js"></script>
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</head>
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<body onload="init()">
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<h1 id="title">Offline Storage Example</h1>
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<div id="tags">
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local storage, persistence, cache, html5
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</div>
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<div id="shortdesc">Caching viewed tiles</div>
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<div id="map" class="smallmap"></div>
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<div>Cache status: <span id="hits"></span> <span id="status"></span></div>
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<div><input id="read" type="checkbox">Read from cache [<input id="tileloadstart" name="type" type="radio">try cache first] [<input id="tileerror" name="type" type="radio">try online first<sup>1</sup>]</div>
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<div><input id="write" type="checkbox">Write to cache</div>
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<div><button id="clear">Clear cached tiles</button><button id="seed">Seed current extent</button>
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<br>
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<p><sup>1</sup> <small>Disconnect your device from the network to test - only works for same origin layers.</small></p>
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<br>
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<div id="docs">
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<p>This example shows how to use the CacheWrite control to cache tiles
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that are being viewed in the browser's local storage, and how to use
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the CacheRead control to use cached tiles when offline or on a slow
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connection. See <a href="offline-storage.js">offline-storage.js</a>
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for the source code.</p>
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</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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var map, cacheWrite, cacheRead1, cacheRead2;
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function init(){
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map = new OpenLayers.Map({
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div: "map",
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projection: "EPSG:900913",
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layers: [new OpenLayers.Layer.OSM("OpenStreetMap (CORS)", null, {
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eventListeners: {
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loadend: updateLayerInfo,
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tileloaded: updateTileInfo,
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tileerror: updateTileInfo
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}
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}),
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new OpenLayers.Layer.WMS("OSGeo (same origin - proxied)", "http://vmap0.tiles.osgeo.org/wms/vmap0", {
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layers: "basic"
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}, {
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eventListeners: {
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tileloadstart: function(evt) {
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// send requests through proxy
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evt.tile.url = "proxy.cgi?url=" + encodeURIComponent(evt.tile.url);
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},
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loadend: updateLayerInfo,
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tileloaded: updateTileInfo
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}
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})
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],
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center: [0,0],
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zoom: 1
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});
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cacheWrite = new OpenLayers.Control.CacheWrite({
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imageFormat: "image/jpeg",
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eventListeners: {
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cachefull: function() {
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status.innerHTML = "Cache full.";
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cacheFull = true;
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}
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}
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});
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// try cache before loading from remote resource
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cacheRead1 = new OpenLayers.Control.CacheRead({
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eventListeners: {
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activate: function() {
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cacheRead2.deactivate();
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}
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}
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});
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// try loading from remote resource and fall back to cache
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cacheRead2 = new OpenLayers.Control.CacheRead({
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autoActivate: false,
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fetchEvent: "tileerror",
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eventListeners: {
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activate: function() {
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cacheRead1.deactivate();
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}
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}
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});
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var layerSwitcher = new OpenLayers.Control.LayerSwitcher();
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map.addControls([cacheWrite, cacheRead1, cacheRead2, layerSwitcher]);
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layerSwitcher.maximizeControl();
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// add UI and behavior
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var status = document.getElementById("status"),
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hits = document.getElementById("hits"),
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previousCount = -1,
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cacheHits = 0,
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cacheFull = false;
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updateLayerInfo();
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var read = document.getElementById("read");
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read.checked = true;
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read.onclick = toggleRead;
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var write = document.getElementById("write");
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write.checked = false;
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write.onclick = toggleWrite;
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document.getElementById("clear").onclick = clearCache;
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var tileloadstart = document.getElementById("tileloadstart");
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tileloadstart.checked = "checked";
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tileloadstart.onclick = setType;
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document.getElementById("tileerror").onclick = setType;
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document.getElementById("seed").onclick = seedCache;
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// update the number of cached tiles and detect local storage support
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function updateLayerInfo(evt) {
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if (window.localStorage) {
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if (previousCount !== localStorage.length) {
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status.innerHTML = localStorage.length + " entries in cache.";
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}
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previousCount = localStorage.length;
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} else {
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status.innerHTML = "Local storage not supported. Try a different browser.";
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}
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}
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// update the number of cache hits and detect missing CORS support
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function updateTileInfo(evt) {
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if (cacheWrite.active) {
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try {
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var canvasContext = evt.tile.getCanvasContext();
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if (canvasContext) {
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// will throw an exception if CORS image requests are not supported
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canvasContext.canvas.toDataURL();
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} else {
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status.innerHTML = "Canvas not supported. Try a different browser.";
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}
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} catch(e) {
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status.innerHTML = "CORS image requests not supported. Try a different layer.";
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}
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}
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if (evt.tile.url.substr(0, 5) === "data:") {
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cacheHits++;
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}
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hits.innerHTML = cacheHits + " cache hits.";
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}
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// turn the cacheRead controls on and off
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function toggleRead() {
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if (!this.checked) {
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cacheRead1.deactivate();
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cacheRead2.deactivate();
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} else {
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setType();
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}
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}
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// turn the cacheWrite control on and off
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function toggleWrite() {
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cacheWrite[cacheWrite.active ? "deactivate" : "activate"]();
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}
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// clear all tiles from the cache
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function clearCache() {
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OpenLayers.Control.CacheWrite.clearCache();
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cacheFull = false;
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updateLayerInfo();
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}
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// activate the cacheRead control that matches the desired fetch strategy
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function setType() {
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if (tileloadstart.checked) {
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cacheRead1.activate();
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} else {
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cacheRead2.activate();
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}
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}
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// seed the cache
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function seedCache() {
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var zoom = map.getZoom();
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var extent = map.getExtent();
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var center = map.getCenter();
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var active = cacheWrite.active;
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var tileWidth = map.baseLayer.tileSize.w;
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var layer = map.baseLayer;
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var buffer = layer.buffer;
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// make sure the next setCenter triggers a load
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map.zoomTo(zoom === layer.numZoomLevels-1 ? zoom - 1 : zoom + 1);
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// turn on cache writing
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cacheWrite.activate();
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// turn off cache reading
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cacheRead1.deactivate();
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cacheRead2.deactivate();
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layer.events.register("loadend", this, function next() {
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var nextZoom = map.getZoom() + 1;
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var extentWidth = extent.getWidth() / map.getResolutionForZoom(nextZoom);
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// adjust the layer's buffer size so we don't have to pan
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layer.buffer = Math.ceil((extentWidth / tileWidth - map.getSize().w / tileWidth) / 2);
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map.zoomIn();
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if (cacheFull || nextZoom === layer.numZoomLevels-1) {
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// we're done - restore previous settings
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layer.events.unregister("loadend", this, next);
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layer.buffer = buffer;
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map.setCenter(center, zoom);
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if (!active) {
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cacheWrite.deactivate();
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}
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if (read.checked) {
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setType();
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}
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}
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});
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// start seeding
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map.setCenter(center, zoom);
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}
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}
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