diff --git a/package-lock.json b/package-lock.json
index c1cfa3e4d9..cef67a6568 100644
--- a/package-lock.json
+++ b/package-lock.json
@@ -9424,11 +9424,6 @@
         }
       }
     },
-    "pixelworks": {
-      "version": "1.1.0",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/pixelworks/-/pixelworks-1.1.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha1-Hwla1I3Ki/ihyCWOAJIDGkTyLKU="
-    },
     "pkg-dir": {
       "version": "3.0.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/pkg-dir/-/pkg-dir-3.0.0.tgz",
diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index 21feee06c2..d4eea6383e 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -44,7 +44,6 @@
     "elm-pep": "^1.0.4",
     "ol-mapbox-style": "^6.1.1",
     "pbf": "3.2.1",
-    "pixelworks": "1.1.0",
     "rbush": "^3.0.1"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
diff --git a/src/ol/Disposable.js b/src/ol/Disposable.js
index 4af7978487..d8b16ecae5 100644
--- a/src/ol/Disposable.js
+++ b/src/ol/Disposable.js
@@ -11,17 +11,17 @@ class Disposable {
     /**
      * The object has already been disposed.
      * @type {boolean}
-     * @private
+     * @protected
      */
-    this.disposed_ = false;
+    this.disposed = false;
   }
 
   /**
    * Clean up.
    */
   dispose() {
-    if (!this.disposed_) {
-      this.disposed_ = true;
+    if (!this.disposed) {
+      this.disposed = true;
       this.disposeInternal();
     }
   }
diff --git a/src/ol/source/Raster.js b/src/ol/source/Raster.js
index 9992395d54..e02dd0e853 100644
--- a/src/ol/source/Raster.js
+++ b/src/ol/source/Raster.js
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 /**
  * @module ol/source/Raster
  */
+import Disposable from '../Disposable.js';
 import Event from '../events/Event.js';
 import EventType from '../events/EventType.js';
 import ImageCanvas from '../ImageCanvas.js';
@@ -11,12 +12,354 @@ import SourceState from './State.js';
 import TileLayer from '../layer/Tile.js';
 import TileQueue from '../TileQueue.js';
 import TileSource from './Tile.js';
-import {Processor} from 'pixelworks/lib/index.js';
 import {assign} from '../obj.js';
 import {createCanvasContext2D} from '../dom.js';
 import {create as createTransform} from '../transform.js';
 import {equals, getCenter, getHeight, getWidth} from '../extent.js';
 
+let hasImageData = true;
+try {
+  new ImageData(10, 10);
+} catch (_) {
+  hasImageData = false;
+}
+
+const context = document.createElement('canvas').getContext('2d');
+
+/**
+ * @param {Uint8ClampedArray} data Image data.
+ * @param {number} width Number of columns.
+ * @param {number} height Number of rows.
+ * @return {ImageData} Image data.
+ */
+export function newImageData(data, width, height) {
+  if (hasImageData) {
+    return new ImageData(data, width, height);
+  } else {
+    const imageData = context.createImageData(width, height);
+    imageData.data.set(data);
+    return imageData;
+  }
+}
+
+/* istanbul ignore next */
+/**
+ * Create a function for running operations.  This function is serialized for
+ * use in a worker.
+ * @param {function(Array, Object):*} operation The operation.
+ * @return {function(Object):ArrayBuffer} A function that takes an object with
+ * buffers, meta, imageOps, width, and height properties and returns an array
+ * buffer.
+ */
+function createMinion(operation) {
+  let workerHasImageData = true;
+  try {
+    new ImageData(10, 10);
+  } catch (_) {
+    workerHasImageData = false;
+  }
+
+  function newWorkerImageData(data, width, height) {
+    if (workerHasImageData) {
+      return new ImageData(data, width, height);
+    } else {
+      return {data: data, width: width, height: height};
+    }
+  }
+
+  return function (data) {
+    // bracket notation for minification support
+    const buffers = data['buffers'];
+    const meta = data['meta'];
+    const imageOps = data['imageOps'];
+    const width = data['width'];
+    const height = data['height'];
+
+    const numBuffers = buffers.length;
+    const numBytes = buffers[0].byteLength;
+    let output, b;
+
+    if (imageOps) {
+      const images = new Array(numBuffers);
+      for (b = 0; b < numBuffers; ++b) {
+        images[b] = newWorkerImageData(
+          new Uint8ClampedArray(buffers[b]),
+          width,
+          height
+        );
+      }
+      output = operation(images, meta).data;
+    } else {
+      output = new Uint8ClampedArray(numBytes);
+      const arrays = new Array(numBuffers);
+      const pixels = new Array(numBuffers);
+      for (b = 0; b < numBuffers; ++b) {
+        arrays[b] = new Uint8ClampedArray(buffers[b]);
+        pixels[b] = [0, 0, 0, 0];
+      }
+      for (let i = 0; i < numBytes; i += 4) {
+        for (let j = 0; j < numBuffers; ++j) {
+          const array = arrays[j];
+          pixels[j][0] = array[i];
+          pixels[j][1] = array[i + 1];
+          pixels[j][2] = array[i + 2];
+          pixels[j][3] = array[i + 3];
+        }
+        const pixel = operation(pixels, meta);
+        output[i] = pixel[0];
+        output[i + 1] = pixel[1];
+        output[i + 2] = pixel[2];
+        output[i + 3] = pixel[3];
+      }
+    }
+    return output.buffer;
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create a worker for running operations.
+ * @param {Object} config Configuration.
+ * @param {function(MessageEvent): void} onMessage Called with a message event.
+ * @return {Worker} The worker.
+ */
+function createWorker(config, onMessage) {
+  const lib = Object.keys(config.lib || {}).map(function (name) {
+    return 'var ' + name + ' = ' + config.lib[name].toString() + ';';
+  });
+
+  const lines = lib.concat([
+    'var __minion__ = (' + createMinion.toString() + ')(',
+    config.operation.toString(),
+    ');',
+    'self.addEventListener("message", function(event) {',
+    '  var buffer = __minion__(event.data);',
+    '  self.postMessage({buffer: buffer, meta: event.data.meta}, [buffer]);',
+    '});',
+  ]);
+
+  const blob = new Blob(lines, {type: 'text/javascript'});
+  const source = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
+  const worker = new Worker(source);
+  worker.addEventListener('message', onMessage);
+  return worker;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @typedef {Object} FauxMessageEvent
+ * @property {Object} data Message data.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Create a faux worker for running operations.
+ * @param {ProcessorOptions} config Configuration.
+ * @param {function(FauxMessageEvent): void} onMessage Called with a message event.
+ * @return {Object} The faux worker.
+ */
+function createFauxWorker(config, onMessage) {
+  const minion = createMinion(config.operation);
+  let terminated = false;
+  return {
+    postMessage: function (data) {
+      setTimeout(function () {
+        if (terminated) {
+          return;
+        }
+        onMessage({data: {buffer: minion(data), meta: data['meta']}});
+      }, 0);
+    },
+    terminate: function () {
+      terminated = true;
+    },
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * @typedef {Object} ProcessorOptions
+ * @property {number} threads Number of workers to spawn.
+ * @property {function(Array, Object):*} operation The operation.
+ * @property {Object} [lib] Functions that will be made available to operations run in a worker.
+ * @property {number} queue The number of queued jobs to allow.
+ * @property {boolean} [imageOps=false] Pass all the image data to the operation instead of a single pixel.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @classdesc
+ * A processor runs pixel or image operations in workers.
+ */
+export class Processor extends Disposable {
+  /**
+   * @param {ProcessorOptions} config Configuration.
+   */
+  constructor(config) {
+    super();
+
+    this._imageOps = !!config.imageOps;
+    let threads;
+    if (config.threads === 0) {
+      threads = 0;
+    } else if (this._imageOps) {
+      threads = 1;
+    } else {
+      threads = config.threads || 1;
+    }
+    const workers = [];
+    if (threads) {
+      for (let i = 0; i < threads; ++i) {
+        workers[i] = createWorker(config, this._onWorkerMessage.bind(this, i));
+      }
+    } else {
+      workers[0] = createFauxWorker(
+        config,
+        this._onWorkerMessage.bind(this, 0)
+      );
+    }
+    this._workers = workers;
+    this._queue = [];
+    this._maxQueueLength = config.queue || Infinity;
+    this._running = 0;
+    this._dataLookup = {};
+    this._job = null;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Run operation on input data.
+   * @param {Array.<Array|ImageData>} inputs Array of pixels or image data
+   *     (depending on the operation type).
+   * @param {Object} meta A user data object.  This is passed to all operations
+   *     and must be serializable.
+   * @param {function(Error, ImageData, Object): void} callback Called when work
+   *     completes.  The first argument is any error.  The second is the ImageData
+   *     generated by operations.  The third is the user data object.
+   */
+  process(inputs, meta, callback) {
+    this._enqueue({
+      inputs: inputs,
+      meta: meta,
+      callback: callback,
+    });
+    this._dispatch();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Add a job to the queue.
+   * @param {Object} job The job.
+   */
+  _enqueue(job) {
+    this._queue.push(job);
+    while (this._queue.length > this._maxQueueLength) {
+      this._queue.shift().callback(null, null);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Dispatch a job.
+   */
+  _dispatch() {
+    if (this._running === 0 && this._queue.length > 0) {
+      const job = this._queue.shift();
+      this._job = job;
+      const width = job.inputs[0].width;
+      const height = job.inputs[0].height;
+      const buffers = job.inputs.map(function (input) {
+        return input.data.buffer;
+      });
+      const threads = this._workers.length;
+      this._running = threads;
+      if (threads === 1) {
+        this._workers[0].postMessage(
+          {
+            buffers: buffers,
+            meta: job.meta,
+            imageOps: this._imageOps,
+            width: width,
+            height: height,
+          },
+          buffers
+        );
+      } else {
+        const length = job.inputs[0].data.length;
+        const segmentLength = 4 * Math.ceil(length / 4 / threads);
+        for (let i = 0; i < threads; ++i) {
+          const offset = i * segmentLength;
+          const slices = [];
+          for (let j = 0, jj = buffers.length; j < jj; ++j) {
+            slices.push(buffers[i].slice(offset, offset + segmentLength));
+          }
+          this._workers[i].postMessage(
+            {
+              buffers: slices,
+              meta: job.meta,
+              imageOps: this._imageOps,
+              width: width,
+              height: height,
+            },
+            slices
+          );
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle messages from the worker.
+   * @param {number} index The worker index.
+   * @param {MessageEvent} event The message event.
+   */
+  _onWorkerMessage(index, event) {
+    if (this.disposed) {
+      return;
+    }
+    this._dataLookup[index] = event.data;
+    --this._running;
+    if (this._running === 0) {
+      this._resolveJob();
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Resolve a job.  If there are no more worker threads, the processor callback
+   * will be called.
+   */
+  _resolveJob() {
+    const job = this._job;
+    const threads = this._workers.length;
+    let data, meta;
+    if (threads === 1) {
+      data = new Uint8ClampedArray(this._dataLookup[0]['buffer']);
+      meta = this._dataLookup[0]['meta'];
+    } else {
+      const length = job.inputs[0].data.length;
+      data = new Uint8ClampedArray(length);
+      meta = new Array(length);
+      const segmentLength = 4 * Math.ceil(length / 4 / threads);
+      for (let i = 0; i < threads; ++i) {
+        const buffer = this._dataLookup[i]['buffer'];
+        const offset = i * segmentLength;
+        data.set(new Uint8ClampedArray(buffer), offset);
+        meta[i] = this._dataLookup[i]['meta'];
+      }
+    }
+    this._job = null;
+    this._dataLookup = {};
+    job.callback(
+      null,
+      newImageData(data, job.inputs[0].width, job.inputs[0].height),
+      meta
+    );
+    this._dispatch();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Terminate all workers associated with the processor.
+   */
+  disposeInternal() {
+    for (let i = 0; i < this._workers.length; ++i) {
+      this._workers[i].terminate();
+    }
+    this._workers.length = 0;
+  }
+}
+
 /**
  * A function that takes an array of input data, performs some operation, and
  * returns an array of output data.
@@ -141,9 +484,9 @@ class RasterSource extends ImageSource {
 
     /**
      * @private
-     * @type {*}
+     * @type {Processor}
      */
-    this.worker_ = null;
+    this.processor_ = null;
 
     /**
      * @private
@@ -259,7 +602,11 @@ class RasterSource extends ImageSource {
    * @api
    */
   setOperation(operation, opt_lib) {
-    this.worker_ = new Processor({
+    if (this.processor_) {
+      this.processor_.dispose();
+    }
+
+    this.processor_ = new Processor({
       operation: operation,
       imageOps: this.operationType_ === RasterOperationType.IMAGE,
       queue: 1,
@@ -385,7 +732,7 @@ class RasterSource extends ImageSource {
     this.dispatchEvent(
       new RasterSourceEvent(RasterEventType.BEFOREOPERATIONS, frameState, data)
     );
-    this.worker_.process(
+    this.processor_.process(
       imageDatas,
       data,
       this.onWorkerComplete_.bind(this, frameState)
@@ -445,6 +792,12 @@ class RasterSource extends ImageSource {
   getImageInternal() {
     return null; // not implemented
   }
+
+  disposeInternal() {
+    if (this.processor_) {
+      this.processor_.dispose();
+    }
+  }
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/test/spec/ol/disposable.test.js b/test/spec/ol/disposable.test.js
index a118a0a0b7..14d3669b07 100644
--- a/test/spec/ol/disposable.test.js
+++ b/test/spec/ol/disposable.test.js
@@ -8,16 +8,16 @@ describe('ol.Disposable', function () {
     });
   });
 
-  describe('#disposed_', function () {
+  describe('#disposed', function () {
     it('is initially false', function () {
       const disposable = new Disposable();
-      expect(disposable.disposed_).to.be(false);
+      expect(disposable.disposed).to.be(false);
     });
 
     it('is true after a call to dispose', function () {
       const disposable = new Disposable();
       disposable.dispose();
-      expect(disposable.disposed_).to.be(true);
+      expect(disposable.disposed).to.be(true);
     });
   });
 
diff --git a/test/spec/ol/source/raster.test.js b/test/spec/ol/source/raster.test.js
index 5a8facbb58..e3ca585d20 100644
--- a/test/spec/ol/source/raster.test.js
+++ b/test/spec/ol/source/raster.test.js
@@ -3,7 +3,10 @@ import ImageLayer from '../../../../src/ol/layer/Image.js';
 import Map from '../../../../src/ol/Map.js';
 import Point from '../../../../src/ol/geom/Point.js';
 import Projection from '../../../../src/ol/proj/Projection.js';
-import RasterSource from '../../../../src/ol/source/Raster.js';
+import RasterSource, {
+  Processor,
+  newImageData,
+} from '../../../../src/ol/source/Raster.js';
 import Source from '../../../../src/ol/source/Source.js';
 import Static from '../../../../src/ol/source/ImageStatic.js';
 import TileSource from '../../../../src/ol/source/Tile.js';
@@ -135,6 +138,20 @@ where('Uint8ClampedArray').describe('ol.source.Raster', function () {
       view.setZoom(0);
     });
 
+    it('disposes the processor when disposed', function () {
+      const source = new RasterSource({
+        threads: 0,
+        sources: [redSource, greenSource, blueSource],
+        operation: function (inputs) {
+          return inputs[0];
+        },
+      });
+
+      source.dispose();
+
+      expect(source.processor_.disposed).to.be(true);
+    });
+
     it('allows operation type to be set to "image"', function (done) {
       const log = [];
 
@@ -256,6 +273,17 @@ where('Uint8ClampedArray').describe('ol.source.Raster', function () {
         }
       });
     });
+
+    it('disposes the previous processor', function () {
+      const previousProcessor = raster.processor_;
+
+      raster.setOperation(function (pixels) {
+        return pixels[0];
+      });
+
+      expect(previousProcessor.disposed).to.be(true);
+      expect(raster.processor_.disposed).to.be(false);
+    });
   });
 
   describe('beforeoperations', function () {
@@ -388,3 +416,269 @@ where('Uint8ClampedArray').describe('ol.source.Raster', function () {
     });
   });
 });
+
+where('Uint8ClampedArray').describe('Processor', function () {
+  const identity = function (inputs) {
+    return inputs[0];
+  };
+
+  describe('constructor', function () {
+    it('creates a new processor', function () {
+      const processor = new Processor({
+        operation: identity,
+      });
+
+      expect(processor).to.be.a(Processor);
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('#process()', function () {
+    it('calls operation with input pixels', function (done) {
+      const processor = new Processor({
+        operation: function (inputs, meta) {
+          ++meta.count;
+          const pixel = inputs[0];
+          for (let i = 0, ii = pixel.length; i < ii; ++i) {
+            meta.sum += pixel[i];
+          }
+          return pixel;
+        },
+      });
+
+      const array = new Uint8ClampedArray([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]);
+      const input = newImageData(array, 1, 2);
+
+      processor.process([input], {count: 0, sum: 0}, function (err, output, m) {
+        if (err) {
+          done(err);
+          return;
+        }
+        expect(m.count).to.equal(2);
+        expect(m.sum).to.equal(36);
+        done();
+      });
+    });
+
+    it('calls callback with processed image data', function (done) {
+      const processor = new Processor({
+        operation: function (inputs) {
+          const pixel = inputs[0];
+          pixel[0] *= 2;
+          pixel[1] *= 2;
+          pixel[2] *= 2;
+          pixel[3] *= 2;
+          return pixel;
+        },
+      });
+
+      const array = new Uint8ClampedArray([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]);
+      const input = newImageData(array, 1, 2);
+
+      processor.process([input], {}, function (err, output, m) {
+        if (err) {
+          done(err);
+          return;
+        }
+        expect(output).to.be.a(ImageData);
+        expect(output.data).to.eql(
+          new Uint8ClampedArray([2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16])
+        );
+        done();
+      });
+    });
+
+    it('allows library functions to be called', function (done) {
+      const lib = {
+        sum: function (a, b) {
+          return a + b;
+        },
+        diff: function (a, b) {
+          return a - b;
+        },
+      };
+
+      const normalizedDiff = function (pixels) {
+        const pixel = pixels[0];
+        const r = pixel[0];
+        const g = pixel[1];
+        /* eslint-disable */
+        var nd = diff(r, g) / sum(r, g);
+        /* eslint-enable */
+        const index = Math.round((255 * (nd + 1)) / 2);
+        return [index, index, index, pixel[3]];
+      };
+
+      const processor = new Processor({
+        operation: normalizedDiff,
+        lib: lib,
+      });
+
+      const array = new Uint8ClampedArray([10, 2, 0, 0, 5, 8, 0, 1]);
+      const input = newImageData(array, 1, 2);
+
+      processor.process([input], {}, function (err, output, m) {
+        if (err) {
+          done(err);
+          return;
+        }
+        expect(output).to.be.a(ImageData);
+        const v0 = Math.round((255 * (1 + 8 / 12)) / 2);
+        const v1 = Math.round((255 * (1 + -3 / 13)) / 2);
+        expect(output.data).to.eql(
+          new Uint8ClampedArray([v0, v0, v0, 0, v1, v1, v1, 1])
+        );
+
+        done();
+      });
+    });
+
+    it('calls callbacks for each call', function (done) {
+      const processor = new Processor({
+        operation: identity,
+      });
+
+      let calls = 0;
+
+      function createCallback(index) {
+        return function (err, output, meta) {
+          if (err) {
+            done(err);
+            return;
+          }
+          expect(output).to.be.a(ImageData);
+          ++calls;
+        };
+      }
+
+      for (let i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
+        const input = newImageData(new Uint8ClampedArray([1, 2, 3, 4]), 1, 1);
+        processor.process([input], {}, createCallback(i));
+      }
+
+      setTimeout(function () {
+        expect(calls).to.be(5);
+        done();
+      }, 1000);
+    });
+
+    it('respects max queue length', function (done) {
+      const processor = new Processor({
+        queue: 1,
+        operation: identity,
+      });
+
+      const log = [];
+
+      function createCallback(index) {
+        return function (err, output, meta) {
+          if (err) {
+            done(err);
+            return;
+          }
+          log.push(output);
+        };
+      }
+
+      for (let i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
+        const input = newImageData(new Uint8ClampedArray([1, 2, 3, 4]), 1, 1);
+        processor.process([input], {}, createCallback(i));
+      }
+
+      setTimeout(function () {
+        expect(log).to.have.length(5);
+        expect(log[0]).to.be(null);
+        expect(log[1]).to.be(null);
+        expect(log[2]).to.be(null);
+        expect(log[3]).to.be.a(ImageData);
+        expect(log[4]).to.be.a(ImageData);
+        done();
+      }, 1000);
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('#process() - faux worker', function () {
+    let identitySpy;
+    beforeEach(function () {
+      identitySpy = sinon.spy(identity);
+    });
+
+    it('calls operation with input pixels', function (done) {
+      const processor = new Processor({
+        threads: 0,
+        operation: identitySpy,
+      });
+
+      const array = new Uint8ClampedArray([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]);
+      const input = newImageData(array, 1, 2);
+
+      processor.process([input], {}, function (err, output, m) {
+        if (err) {
+          done(err);
+          return;
+        }
+        expect(identitySpy.callCount).to.be(2);
+        const first = identitySpy.getCall(0);
+        expect(first.args).to.have.length(2);
+        done();
+      });
+    });
+
+    it('passes meta object to operations', function (done) {
+      const processor = new Processor({
+        threads: 0,
+        operation: identitySpy,
+      });
+
+      const array = new Uint8ClampedArray([1, 2, 3, 4]);
+      const input = newImageData(array, 1, 1);
+      const meta = {foo: 'bar'};
+
+      processor.process([input], meta, function (err, output, m) {
+        if (err) {
+          done(err);
+          return;
+        }
+        expect(m).to.eql(meta);
+        expect(identitySpy.callCount).to.be(1);
+        done();
+      });
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('#dispose()', function () {
+    it('stops callbacks from being called', function (done) {
+      const processor = new Processor({
+        operation: identity,
+      });
+
+      const array = new Uint8ClampedArray([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]);
+      const input = newImageData(array, 1, 2);
+
+      processor.process([input], {}, function () {
+        done(new Error('Expected abort to stop callback from being called'));
+      });
+
+      processor.dispose();
+      setTimeout(done, 500);
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('#dispose() - faux worker', function () {
+    it('stops callbacks from being called', function (done) {
+      const processor = new Processor({
+        threads: 0,
+        operation: identity,
+      });
+
+      const array = new Uint8ClampedArray([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]);
+      const input = newImageData(array, 1, 2);
+
+      processor.process([input], {}, function () {
+        done(new Error('Expected abort to stop callback from being called'));
+      });
+
+      processor.dispose();
+      setTimeout(done, 20);
+    });
+  });
+});