diff --git a/src/ol/format/feature.js b/src/ol/format/feature.js
index 6a4f30b2c9..770da1dcc3 100644
--- a/src/ol/format/feature.js
+++ b/src/ol/format/feature.js
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ goog.require('ol.proj');
  * file formats.  See the documentation for each format for more details.
  *
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  * @api stable
  */
 ol.format.Feature = function() {
diff --git a/src/ol/format/gmlbase.js b/src/ol/format/gmlbase.js
index ef90cc412e..257122155c 100644
--- a/src/ol/format/gmlbase.js
+++ b/src/ol/format/gmlbase.js
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ goog.require('ol.xml');
  * ol.format.GML3.
  *
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  * @param {olx.format.GMLOptions=} opt_options
  *     Optional configuration object.
  * @extends {ol.format.XMLFeature}
diff --git a/src/ol/format/jsonfeature.js b/src/ol/format/jsonfeature.js
index 7439c08e6b..95ec963001 100644
--- a/src/ol/format/jsonfeature.js
+++ b/src/ol/format/jsonfeature.js
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ goog.require('ol.format.FormatType');
  * Base class for JSON feature formats.
  *
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  * @extends {ol.format.Feature}
  */
 ol.format.JSONFeature = function() {
diff --git a/src/ol/format/textfeature.js b/src/ol/format/textfeature.js
index 1bfb0f3676..3651d25b26 100644
--- a/src/ol/format/textfeature.js
+++ b/src/ol/format/textfeature.js
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ goog.require('ol.format.FormatType');
  * Base class for text feature formats.
  *
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  * @extends {ol.format.Feature}
  */
 ol.format.TextFeature = function() {
diff --git a/src/ol/format/xml.js b/src/ol/format/xml.js
index dd814078c2..9fa5eef5e8 100644
--- a/src/ol/format/xml.js
+++ b/src/ol/format/xml.js
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ goog.require('ol.xml');
  * Generic format for reading non-feature XML data
  *
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  * @struct
  */
 ol.format.XML = function() {
diff --git a/src/ol/format/xmlfeature.js b/src/ol/format/xmlfeature.js
index ce4c7a3f62..8c02308f2d 100644
--- a/src/ol/format/xmlfeature.js
+++ b/src/ol/format/xmlfeature.js
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ goog.require('ol.xml');
  * Base class for XML feature formats.
  *
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  * @extends {ol.format.Feature}
  */
 ol.format.XMLFeature = function() {
diff --git a/src/ol/geom/geometry.js b/src/ol/geom/geometry.js
index 86fedac283..47715d79fd 100644
--- a/src/ol/geom/geometry.js
+++ b/src/ol/geom/geometry.js
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ goog.require('ol.proj');
  * generic `change` event on your geometry instance.
  *
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  * @extends {ol.Object}
  * @api stable
  */
diff --git a/src/ol/geom/simplegeometry.js b/src/ol/geom/simplegeometry.js
index 478cd23432..87bb61fcca 100644
--- a/src/ol/geom/simplegeometry.js
+++ b/src/ol/geom/simplegeometry.js
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ goog.require('ol.obj');
  * in apps, as cannot be rendered.
  *
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  * @extends {ol.geom.Geometry}
  * @api stable
  */
diff --git a/src/ol/imagebase.js b/src/ol/imagebase.js
index 9351ab7274..f69507467b 100644
--- a/src/ol/imagebase.js
+++ b/src/ol/imagebase.js
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ goog.require('ol.events.EventType');
 
 /**
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  * @extends {ol.events.EventTarget}
  * @param {ol.Extent} extent Extent.
  * @param {number|undefined} resolution Resolution.
diff --git a/src/ol/layer/base.js b/src/ol/layer/base.js
index b16210563c..a5c5dc9fd7 100644
--- a/src/ol/layer/base.js
+++ b/src/ol/layer/base.js
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ goog.require('ol.obj');
  * is observable, and has get/set accessors.
  *
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  * @extends {ol.Object}
  * @param {olx.layer.BaseOptions} options Layer options.
  * @api stable
diff --git a/src/ol/layer/layer.js b/src/ol/layer/layer.js
index 05cb5cdb8a..09886207bb 100644
--- a/src/ol/layer/layer.js
+++ b/src/ol/layer/layer.js
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ goog.require('ol.source.State');
  * A generic `change` event is fired when the state of the source changes.
  *
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  * @extends {ol.layer.Base}
  * @fires ol.render.Event
  * @param {olx.layer.LayerOptions} options Layer options.
diff --git a/src/ol/render/replaygroup.js b/src/ol/render/replaygroup.js
index 6f7b286021..46a6a9b9a6 100644
--- a/src/ol/render/replaygroup.js
+++ b/src/ol/render/replaygroup.js
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ goog.provide('ol.render.ReplayGroup');
 /**
  * Base class for replay groups.
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  */
 ol.render.ReplayGroup = function() {};
 
diff --git a/src/ol/render/vectorcontext.js b/src/ol/render/vectorcontext.js
index 26b8fad6ce..9e76c6ba33 100644
--- a/src/ol/render/vectorcontext.js
+++ b/src/ol/render/vectorcontext.js
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ goog.provide('ol.render.VectorContext');
  * Context for drawing geometries.  A vector context is available on render
  * events and does not need to be constructed directly.
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  * @struct
  * @api
  */
diff --git a/src/ol/render/webgl/replay.js b/src/ol/render/webgl/replay.js
index 5de048d50e..9e36d9a87b 100644
--- a/src/ol/render/webgl/replay.js
+++ b/src/ol/render/webgl/replay.js
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ if (ol.ENABLE_WEBGL) {
 
   /**
    * @constructor
+   * @abstract
    * @extends {ol.render.VectorContext}
    * @param {number} tolerance Tolerance.
    * @param {ol.Extent} maxExtent Max extent.
diff --git a/src/ol/render/webgl/textreplay.js b/src/ol/render/webgl/textreplay.js
index 733e620567..429b03a923 100644
--- a/src/ol/render/webgl/textreplay.js
+++ b/src/ol/render/webgl/textreplay.js
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ if (ol.ENABLE_WEBGL) {
 
   /**
    * @constructor
+   * @abstract
    * @param {number} tolerance Tolerance.
    * @param {ol.Extent} maxExtent Max extent.
    * @struct
diff --git a/src/ol/renderer/canvas/intermediatecanvas.js b/src/ol/renderer/canvas/intermediatecanvas.js
index fe915771ab..534af2d453 100644
--- a/src/ol/renderer/canvas/intermediatecanvas.js
+++ b/src/ol/renderer/canvas/intermediatecanvas.js
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ goog.require('ol.transform');
 
 /**
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  * @extends {ol.renderer.canvas.Layer}
  * @param {ol.layer.Layer} layer Layer.
  */
diff --git a/src/ol/renderer/canvas/layer.js b/src/ol/renderer/canvas/layer.js
index fecbb784f1..7ff2f07e65 100644
--- a/src/ol/renderer/canvas/layer.js
+++ b/src/ol/renderer/canvas/layer.js
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ goog.require('ol.transform');
 
 /**
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  * @extends {ol.renderer.Layer}
  * @param {ol.layer.Layer} layer Layer.
  */
diff --git a/src/ol/renderer/map.js b/src/ol/renderer/map.js
index a136ab52af..6a3373334e 100644
--- a/src/ol/renderer/map.js
+++ b/src/ol/renderer/map.js
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ goog.require('ol.transform');
 
 /**
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  * @extends {ol.Disposable}
  * @param {Element} container Container.
  * @param {ol.Map} map Map.
diff --git a/src/ol/renderer/webgl/layer.js b/src/ol/renderer/webgl/layer.js
index 40bf6fd2a6..80bd79d7e7 100644
--- a/src/ol/renderer/webgl/layer.js
+++ b/src/ol/renderer/webgl/layer.js
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ if (ol.ENABLE_WEBGL) {
 
   /**
    * @constructor
+   * @abstract
    * @extends {ol.renderer.Layer}
    * @param {ol.renderer.webgl.Map} mapRenderer Map renderer.
    * @param {ol.layer.Layer} layer Layer.
diff --git a/src/ol/source/image.js b/src/ol/source/image.js
index e9e2383844..8712cb42db 100644
--- a/src/ol/source/image.js
+++ b/src/ol/source/image.js
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ goog.require('ol.source.Source');
  * Base class for sources providing a single image.
  *
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  * @extends {ol.source.Source}
  * @param {ol.SourceImageOptions} options Single image source options.
  * @api
diff --git a/src/ol/source/source.js b/src/ol/source/source.js
index 596794566c..b5f355d687 100644
--- a/src/ol/source/source.js
+++ b/src/ol/source/source.js
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ goog.require('ol.source.State');
  * A generic `change` event is triggered when the state of the source changes.
  *
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  * @extends {ol.Object}
  * @param {ol.SourceSourceOptions} options Source options.
  * @api stable
diff --git a/src/ol/source/tile.js b/src/ol/source/tile.js
index 3873841270..32f9e6c8bb 100644
--- a/src/ol/source/tile.js
+++ b/src/ol/source/tile.js
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ goog.require('ol.tilegrid');
  * Base class for sources providing images divided into a tile grid.
  *
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  * @extends {ol.source.Source}
  * @param {ol.SourceTileOptions} options Tile source options.
  * @api
diff --git a/src/ol/source/urltile.js b/src/ol/source/urltile.js
index 56768d6868..4cd74e521f 100644
--- a/src/ol/source/urltile.js
+++ b/src/ol/source/urltile.js
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ goog.require('ol.source.TileEventType');
  * Base class for sources providing tiles divided into a tile grid over http.
  *
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  * @fires ol.source.Tile.Event
  * @extends {ol.source.Tile}
  * @param {ol.SourceUrlTileOptions} options Image tile options.
diff --git a/src/ol/style/image.js b/src/ol/style/image.js
index 894a88f960..9ba000d07e 100644
--- a/src/ol/style/image.js
+++ b/src/ol/style/image.js
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ goog.provide('ol.style.Image');
  * {@link ol.style.RegularShape}.
  *
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  * @param {ol.StyleImageOptions} options Options.
  * @api
  */
diff --git a/src/ol/tile.js b/src/ol/tile.js
index 33960638fd..c329c33017 100644
--- a/src/ol/tile.js
+++ b/src/ol/tile.js
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ goog.require('ol.events.EventType');
  * Base class for tiles.
  *
  * @constructor
+ * @abstract
  * @extends {ol.events.EventTarget}
  * @param {ol.TileCoord} tileCoord Tile coordinate.
  * @param {ol.TileState} state State.
diff --git a/src/ol/webgl/shader.js b/src/ol/webgl/shader.js
index da3ebcdc8a..7daf7ae4f8 100644
--- a/src/ol/webgl/shader.js
+++ b/src/ol/webgl/shader.js
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ if (ol.ENABLE_WEBGL) {
 
   /**
    * @constructor
+   * @abstract
    * @param {string} source Source.
    * @struct
    */