Webgl shader builder / expanded functionality
Now takes in a custom object with attributes, uniforms etc. The WebGLPointsLayer uses this to handle image icons.
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@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
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import {asArray} from '../color.js';
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/**
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* Utilities for generating shaders from literal style objects
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* @module ol/webgl/ShaderBuilder
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@@ -15,6 +13,15 @@ export function formatNumber(v) {
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return s.indexOf('.') === -1 ? s + '.0' : s;
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}
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/**
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* Will return the number array as a float with a dot separator, concatenated with ', '.
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* @param {Array<number>} array Numerical values array.
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* @returns {string} The array as string, e. g.: `1.0, 2.0, 3.0`.
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*/
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export function formatArray(array) {
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return array.map(formatNumber).join(', ');
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}
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/**
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* Will normalize and converts to string a color array compatible with GLSL.
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* @param {Array<number>} colorArray Color in [r, g, b, a] array form, with RGB components in the
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@@ -29,54 +36,78 @@ export function formatColor(colorArray) {
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}
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/**
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* Generates a symbol vertex shader from a literal style,
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* @typedef {Object} VaryingDescription
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* @property {string} name Varying name, as will be declared in the header.
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* @property {string} type Varying type, either `float`, `vec2`, `vec4`...
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* @property {string} expression Expression which will be assigned to the varying in the vertex shader, and
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* passed on to the fragment shader.
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*/
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/**
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* @typedef {Object} ShaderParameters
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* @property {Array<string>} [uniforms] Uniforms; these will be declared in the header (should include the type).
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* @property {Array<string>} [attributes] Attributes; these will be declared in the header (should include the type).
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* @property {Array<VaryingDescription>} [varyings] Varyings with a name, a type and an expression.
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* @property {string} sizeExpression This will be assigned to a `vec2 size` variable.
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* @property {string} offsetExpression This will be assigned to a `vec2 offset` variable.
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* @property {string} colorExpression This will be the value assigned to gl_FragColor
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* @property {string} texCoordExpression This will be the value assigned to the `vec4 v_texCoord` varying.
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* @property {boolean} [rotateWithView=false] Whether symbols should rotate with view
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*/
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/**
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* Generates a symbol vertex shader from a set of parameters,
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* intended to be used on point geometries.
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*
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* Expected the following attributes to be present in the attribute array:
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* Three uniforms are hardcoded in all shaders: `u_projectionMatrix`, `u_offsetScaleMatrix` and
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* `u_offsetRotateMatrix`.
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*
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* The following attributes are hardcoded and expected to be present in the vertex buffers:
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* `vec2 a_position`, `float a_index` (being the index of the vertex in the quad, 0 to 3).
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*
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* Transmits the following varyings to the fragment shader:
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* `vec2 v_texCoord`, `float v_opacity`, `vec4 v_color`
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*
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* @param {import('../style/LiteralStyle.js').LiteralSymbolStyle} parameters Parameters for the shader.
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* @param {ShaderParameters} parameters Parameters for the shader.
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* @returns {string} The full shader as a string.
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*/
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export function getSymbolVertexShader(parameters) {
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const offsetMatrix = parameters.rotateWithView ?
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'mat4 offsetMatrix = u_offsetScaleMatrix * u_offsetRotateMatrix;' :
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'mat4 offsetMatrix = u_offsetScaleMatrix;';
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'u_offsetScaleMatrix * u_offsetRotateMatrix' :
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'u_offsetScaleMatrix';
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const offset = parameters.offset || [0, 0];
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const size = Array.isArray(parameters.size) ? parameters.size : [parameters.size, parameters.size];
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const texCoord = parameters.textureCoord || [0, 0, 1, 1];
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const opacity = parameters.opacity !== undefined ? parameters.opacity : 1;
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const color = parameters.color !== undefined ?
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(typeof parameters.color === 'string' ? asArray(parameters.color) : parameters.color) :
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[255, 255, 255, 1];
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const f = formatNumber;
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const uniforms = parameters.uniforms || [];
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const attributes = parameters.attributes || [];
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const varyings = parameters.varyings || [];
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const body = `precision mediump float;
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uniform mat4 u_projectionMatrix;
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uniform mat4 u_offsetScaleMatrix;
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uniform mat4 u_offsetRotateMatrix;
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${uniforms.map(function(uniform) {
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return 'uniform ' + uniform + ';';
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}).join('\n')}
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attribute vec2 a_position;
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attribute float a_index;
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${attributes.map(function(attribute) {
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return 'attribute ' + attribute + ';';
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}).join('\n')}
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varying vec2 v_texCoord;
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varying float v_opacity;
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varying vec4 v_color;
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${varyings.map(function(varying) {
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return 'varying ' + varying.type + ' ' + varying.name + ';';
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}).join('\n')}
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void main(void) {
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${offsetMatrix}
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float offsetX = a_index == 0.0 || a_index == 3.0 ? ${f(offset[0] - size[0] / 2)} : ${f(offset[0] + size[0] / 2)};
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float offsetY = a_index == 0.0 || a_index == 1.0 ? ${f(offset[1] - size[1] / 2)} : ${f(offset[1] + size[1] / 2)};
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mat4 offsetMatrix = ${offsetMatrix};
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vec2 size = ${parameters.sizeExpression};
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vec2 offset = ${parameters.offsetExpression};
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float offsetX = a_index == 0.0 || a_index == 3.0 ? offset.x - size.x / 2.0 : offset.x + size.x / 2.0;
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float offsetY = a_index == 0.0 || a_index == 1.0 ? offset.y - size.y / 2.0 : offset.y + size.y / 2.0;
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vec4 offsets = offsetMatrix * vec4(offsetX, offsetY, 0.0, 0.0);
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gl_Position = u_projectionMatrix * vec4(a_position, 0.0, 1.0) + offsets;
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float u = a_index == 0.0 || a_index == 3.0 ? ${f(texCoord[0])} : ${f(texCoord[2])};
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float v = a_index == 0.0 || a_index == 1.0 ? ${f(texCoord[1])} : ${f(texCoord[3])};
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vec4 texCoord = ${parameters.texCoordExpression};
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float u = a_index == 0.0 || a_index == 3.0 ? texCoord.s : texCoord.q;
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float v = a_index == 2.0 || a_index == 3.0 ? texCoord.t : texCoord.p;
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v_texCoord = vec2(u, v);
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v_opacity = ${f(opacity)};
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v_color = vec4(${formatColor(color)});
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${varyings.map(function(varying) {
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return ' ' + varying.name + ' = ' + varying.expression + ';';
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}).join('\n')}
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}`;
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return body;
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@@ -86,24 +117,25 @@ void main(void) {
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* Generates a symbol fragment shader intended to be used on point geometries.
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*
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* Expected the following varyings to be transmitted by the vertex shader:
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* `vec2 v_texCoord`, `float v_opacity`, `vec4 v_color`
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* `vec2 v_texCoord`
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*
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* @param {ShaderParameters} parameters Parameters for the shader.
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* @returns {string} The full shader as a string.
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*/
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export function getSymbolFragmentShader() {
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const body = `precision mediump float;
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uniform sampler2D u_texture;
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varying vec2 v_texCoord;
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varying float v_opacity;
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varying vec4 v_color;
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export function getSymbolFragmentShader(parameters) {
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const uniforms = parameters.uniforms || [];
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const varyings = parameters.varyings || [];
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const body = `precision mediump float;
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${uniforms.map(function(uniform) {
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return 'uniform ' + uniform + ';';
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}).join('\n')}
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varying vec2 v_texCoord;
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${varyings.map(function(varying) {
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return 'varying ' + varying.type + ' ' + varying.name + ';';
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}).join('\n')}
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void main(void) {
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if (v_opacity == 0.0) {
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discard;
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}
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vec4 textureColor = texture2D(u_texture, v_texCoord);
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gl_FragColor = v_color * textureColor;
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gl_FragColor.a *= v_opacity;
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gl_FragColor = ${parameters.colorExpression};
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gl_FragColor.rgb *= gl_FragColor.a;
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}`;
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